penicillin-resistant bacteria
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - Bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin: This term refers to strains or types of bacteria that are not killed or inhibited by the antibiotic drug penicillin. These bacteria have developed a resistance to its effects.
Usage
The term is used in medical, microbiological, and public health contexts to describe a specific characteristic of certain bacterial infections. It indicates that treatment with standard penicillin will likely be ineffective.
Examples
- The lab results confirmed the infection was caused by penicillin-resistant bacteria, so the doctor prescribed a different antibiotic.
- The rise of penicillin-resistant bacteria is a major concern for global health officials.
- This strain of is a well-known example of penicillin-resistant bacteria.
Advanced Usage
- The term is often part of a broader discussion on antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
- It can be specified further, e.g., "penicillin-resistant ".
Variants and Related Words
- Penicillin resistance (noun): The property or condition of being unaffected by penicillin.
- The penicillin resistance of the bacteria made the infection difficult to treat.
- Penicillin-resistant (adjective): Used to describe the bacteria.
- They isolated a penicillin-resistant strain.
Synonyms
- Penicillin-insensitive bacteria (less common)
- Beta-lactamase-producing bacteria (a specific mechanism of resistance, not a perfect synonym)
Related Phrases
- Drug-resistant bacteria: A broader category that includes resistance to any antibiotic, not just penicillin.
- Antibiotic-resistant bacteria: A synonym for drug-resistant bacteria, commonly used in public health communications.
Noun
- bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin