penicillin-resistant bacteria

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penicillin-resistant bacteria

A scientist observes penicillin-resistant bacteria under a microscope.

Definition

Noun: - Bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin: This term refers to strains or types of bacteria that are not killed or inhibited by the antibiotic drug penicillin. These bacteria have developed a resistance to its effects.

Usage

The term is used in medical, microbiological, and public health contexts to describe a specific characteristic of certain bacterial infections. It indicates that treatment with standard penicillin will likely be ineffective.

Examples
  • The lab results confirmed the infection was caused by penicillin-resistant bacteria, so the doctor prescribed a different antibiotic.
  • The rise of penicillin-resistant bacteria is a major concern for global health officials.
  • This strain of is a well-known example of penicillin-resistant bacteria.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is often part of a broader discussion on antimicrobial resistance (AMR).
  • It can be specified further, e.g., "penicillin-resistant ".
Variants and Related Words
  • Penicillin resistance (noun): The property or condition of being unaffected by penicillin.
    • The penicillin resistance of the bacteria made the infection difficult to treat.
  • Penicillin-resistant (adjective): Used to describe the bacteria.
    • They isolated a penicillin-resistant strain.
Synonyms
  • Penicillin-insensitive bacteria (less common)
  • Beta-lactamase-producing bacteria (a specific mechanism of resistance, not a perfect synonym)
Related Phrases
  • Drug-resistant bacteria: A broader category that includes resistance to any antibiotic, not just penicillin.
  • Antibiotic-resistant bacteria: A synonym for drug-resistant bacteria, commonly used in public health communications.
penicillin-resistant bacteria

A scientist observes penicillin-resistant bacteria under a microscope.

Noun
  1. bacteria that are unaffected by penicillin